scold

汉语翻译

词型变化：

词意辨析：

blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke

这些动词均含有“责备，非难”之意。
blame: 普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。
accuse: 语气比blame强，本义为归罪，可用作指非难或谴责之义。
condemn: 正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
scold: 普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
denounce: 与condemn同义，但着重公开性。
reproach: 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
rebuke: 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

英语解释：

名词 scold:

1. someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault
   同义词：scolder, nag, nagger, common scold

动词 scold:

1. censure severely or angrily
   同义词：call on the carpet, take to task, rebuke, rag, trounce, reproof, lecture, reprimand, jaw, dress down, call down, chide, berate, bawl out, remonstrate, chew out, chew up, have words, lambaste, lambast
2. show one's unhappiness or critical attitude
   同义词：grouch, grumble

例句：

1. The disobedient son went out of his way to scold his parents.
   这个不孝顺的儿子越出常轨谴责父母。
2. Don't scold him; he is a mere child.
   别责备他，他只不过是个孩子。
3. Don't scold the boy; he'll come round in time.
   不要责骂这孩子，他过了那一阵就会好的。
4. Don't scold him too much; he is at best a child.
   不要太责骂他; 他只不过是个孩子。
5. The child was scolded by his mother.
   这个孩子受到母亲的责骂。