account

汉语翻译

n. 报告, 解释, 估价, 理由, 利润, 算账, 帐目
vi. 报帐, 解释, 导致, 报偿, 占, 杀死
vt. 认为
【计】 帐户, 帐号
【化】 帐单
相关词组:
by sb's own account
for account of...
in account with...
of great account
of no account
on account of...
on every account
on no account
not on any account
on one's own account
on this account
to find one's account in...
to give a good account of oneself
to go to one's account
to have an account to settle with sb
to hold...in no account
to hold...to account
to lay one's account with...
to leave...out of account
to make much account of...
to make little account of...
to pay...on account
to take an account of...
to take...into account
account for...

词型变化：

动词过去式:accounted 过去分词:accounted 现在分词:accounting 第三人称单数:accounts 

词意辨析：

account, report

这两个名词的有“报道，叙述”之意。
account: 普通用词，不如report正式，侧重对亲身经历或目睹之事所作的书面或口头的报道或叙述。
report: 正式用词，多指报刊上的报道，强调对情况经过调查或审核后作出的详尽叙述，具有一定权威性。

英语解释：

名词 account:

1. a formal contractual relationship established to provide for regular banking or brokerage or business services
   同义词：business relationship
2. the act of informing by verbal report
   同义词：report
3. a record or narrative description of past events
   同义词：history, chronicle, story
4. a short account of the news
   同义词：report, news report, story, write up
5. a statement of recent transactions and the resulting balance
   同义词：accounting, account statement
6. a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.
   同义词：explanation
7. an itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
   同义词：bill, invoice
8. grounds
   同义词：score
9. importance or value
10. the quality of taking advantage

动词 account:

1. be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something
2. keep an account of
   同义词：calculate
3. to give an account or representation of in words
   同义词：report, describe
4. furnish a justifying analysis or explanation
   同义词：answer for

例句：

1. In English law a man is accounted innocent until he is proved guilty.
   根据英国法律，一个人未经证实有罪仍视为无罪。
2. His illness accounts for his absence.
   他因为生病，所以才缺席。
3. He has been asked to account for his conduct.
   他被要求解释他的行为。
4. A man is accounted innocent until he is proven guilty.
   一个人未被证明有罪前，被视为是清白的。
5. I have an account with Midland Bank.
   我在米德兰银行开有户头。