surcharge

汉语翻译

n. 装载过多, 超载, 追加罚款, 附加税
vt. 使装载过多, 追加罚款, 收附加税
【法】 超载, 附加费, 附加税

词型变化：

动词过去式:surcharged 过去分词:surcharged 现在分词:surcharging 第三人称单数:surcharges 

英语解释：

名词 surcharge:

1. an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill)

动词 surcharge:

1. charge an extra fee, as for a special service
2. rip off; ask an unreasonable price
   同义词：overcharge, soak, gazump, fleece, plume, pluck, rob, hook
3. fill to capacity with people
4. print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknote
5. fill to an excessive degree
6. place too much a load on
   同义词：overload, overcharge
7. show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given

例句：

1. They've surcharged us 10% on the price of the holiday because of a rise in air fares.
   因飞机票涨价，他们在度假费用中向我们增收了10%附加费。