sentence

汉语翻译

n. 句子, 命题, 宣判
vt. 宣判, 判决
【计】 句子
相关词组:
pass sentence upon sb
pass sentence on sb

词型变化：

形容词:sentential 动词过去式:sentenced 过去分词:sentenced 现在分词:sentencing 第三人称单数:sentences 副词:senten-tially 

词意辨析：

sentence, condemn, judge, convict, doom

这些动词均含有“判决、宣判”之意。
sentence: 法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。
condemn: 指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
judge: 指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。
convict: 法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作最后判决。
doom: 书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。

英语解释：

名词 sentence:

1. a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language
2. (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed
   同义词：conviction, judgment of conviction, condemnation
3. the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned
   同义词：prison term, time

动词 sentence:

1. pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law
   同义词：condemn, doom

例句：

1. I'm not satisfied with his interpretation of this sentence.
   我不太满意他对这个句子的翻译。
2. The sentence of six months imprisonment was most unjust.
   六个月监禁的判决极其不公。
3. It is a fact that I have written this sentence.
   我写了这个句子是事实。
4. The condemned man listened to his sentence without batting an eyelid.
   那被定罪的人木无表情地听著对他的宣判。
5. The bench read the sentence to the criminal.
   法官向罪犯宣读了判决。
6. The man was sentenced to three years in prison.
   他被判三年监禁。
7. Please fill in the blanks in the sentence.
   请做这个句子的填空。